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Dataset · Hazard

EPA Green Book

Available epa-green-book

The EPA Green Book: which counties are designated non-attainment, or maintenance areas, for the National Ambient Air Quality Standards, per pollutant (ozone, PM2.5, PM10, sulfur dioxide, lead, carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide). A new major source in a non-attainment area needs emission offsets and the strictest controls, which makes permitting slower and dearer.

View as Markdown

Publisher
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Category
Hazard
Period
The export date of the county file
Refresh cadence
Monthly
Measures
24
Licence
Public domain (U.S. federal government work)

Source

FactValue
PublisherU.S. Environmental Protection Agency
ProductGreen Book: NAAQS non-attainment and maintenance areas by county
Sourcehttps://www.epa.gov/green-book (opens in a new tab)
CategoryHazard
PeriodThe export date of the county file
Refresh cadenceMonthly
GeographiesCounty, for every state and territory. A metro takes the class of its worst county, and its share of population in non-attainment counties is population-weighted.
AvailabilityAvailable
Cadastre keyepa-green-book

Licence and attribution

FactValue
LicencePublic domain (U.S. federal government work)
Termshttps://www.epa.gov/web-policies-and-procedures/epa-disclaimers (opens in a new tab)
Register statusProduction approved; licence open
Allowed usesevaluation, internal, public_display, derived_analytics, redistribution, bulk_export, public_geometry, api

This source requires no credit line beyond naming the publisher. Cite it as U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Green Book: NAAQS non-attainment and maintenance areas by county.

Measures

The key is the measure's identifier in Cadastre. A measure stored for the metro itself is read as stored; Rule from counties is how a metro is assembled from its counties where it is not (see Methodology).

KeyLabelUnitRule from counties
epa_ozone_classOzone non-attainment class (worst county)class (0 attainment, 1 maintenance, 2 marginal or moderate, 3 serious, 4 severe, 5 extreme; a county only partly inside an area counts in full)highest value among member counties
epa_ozone_nonattainmentPopulation in ozone non-attainment counties (share)share of population (0-1) in counties in ozone non-attainment; a county only partly inside an area counts in fullpopulation-weighted county mean
epa_ozone_partialOzone non-attainment covers only part of the county0 or 1 (1 = the county's ozone class rests only on areas covering part of it)Not assembled from counties: a metro has a value only where one is stored for the metro itself
epa_pm25_classPM2.5 non-attainment class (worst county)class (0 attainment, 1 maintenance, 2 moderate, 3 serious; a county only partly inside an area counts in full)highest value among member counties
epa_pm25_nonattainmentPopulation in PM2.5 non-attainment counties (share)share of population (0-1) in counties in PM2.5 non-attainment; a county only partly inside an area counts in fullpopulation-weighted county mean
epa_pm25_partialPM2.5 non-attainment covers only part of the county0 or 1 (1 = the county's PM2.5 class rests only on areas covering part of it)Not assembled from counties: a metro has a value only where one is stored for the metro itself
epa_pm10_classPM10 non-attainment class (worst county)class (0 attainment, 1 maintenance, 2 moderate, 3 serious; a county only partly inside an area counts in full)highest value among member counties
epa_pm10_nonattainmentPopulation in PM10 non-attainment counties (share)share of population (0-1) in counties in PM10 non-attainment; a county only partly inside an area counts in fullpopulation-weighted county mean
epa_pm10_partialPM10 non-attainment covers only part of the county0 or 1 (1 = the county's PM10 class rests only on areas covering part of it)Not assembled from counties: a metro has a value only where one is stored for the metro itself
epa_so2_classSulfur dioxide non-attainment class (worst county)class (0 attainment, 1 maintenance, 2 non-attainment (not classified); a county only partly inside an area counts in full)highest value among member counties
epa_so2_nonattainmentPopulation in sulfur dioxide non-attainment counties (share)share of population (0-1) in counties in sulfur dioxide non-attainment; a county only partly inside an area counts in fullpopulation-weighted county mean
epa_so2_partialSulfur dioxide non-attainment covers only part of the county0 or 1 (1 = the county's sulfur dioxide class rests only on areas covering part of it)Not assembled from counties: a metro has a value only where one is stored for the metro itself
epa_lead_classLead non-attainment class (worst county)class (0 attainment, 1 maintenance, 2 non-attainment (not classified); a county only partly inside an area counts in full)highest value among member counties
epa_lead_nonattainmentPopulation in lead non-attainment counties (share)share of population (0-1) in counties in lead non-attainment; a county only partly inside an area counts in fullpopulation-weighted county mean
epa_lead_partialLead non-attainment covers only part of the county0 or 1 (1 = the county's lead class rests only on areas covering part of it)Not assembled from counties: a metro has a value only where one is stored for the metro itself
epa_co_classCarbon monoxide non-attainment class (worst county)class (0 attainment, 1 maintenance, 2 moderate or not classified, 3 serious; a county only partly inside an area counts in full)highest value among member counties
epa_co_nonattainmentPopulation in carbon monoxide non-attainment counties (share)share of population (0-1) in counties in carbon monoxide non-attainment; a county only partly inside an area counts in fullpopulation-weighted county mean
epa_co_partialCarbon monoxide non-attainment covers only part of the county0 or 1 (1 = the county's carbon monoxide class rests only on areas covering part of it)Not assembled from counties: a metro has a value only where one is stored for the metro itself
epa_no2_classNitrogen dioxide non-attainment class (worst county)class (0 attainment, 1 maintenance, 2 non-attainment (not classified); a county only partly inside an area counts in full)highest value among member counties
epa_no2_nonattainmentPopulation in nitrogen dioxide non-attainment counties (share)share of population (0-1) in counties in nitrogen dioxide non-attainment; a county only partly inside an area counts in fullpopulation-weighted county mean
epa_no2_partialNitrogen dioxide non-attainment covers only part of the county0 or 1 (1 = the county's nitrogen dioxide class rests only on areas covering part of it)Not assembled from counties: a metro has a value only where one is stored for the metro itself
epa_any_nonattainmentAny criteria-pollutant non-attainment (metro)0 or 1 (1 = a county is in non-attainment for any criteria pollutant; a county only partly inside an area counts in full)highest value among member counties
epa_nonattainment_pollutantsPollutants in non-attainment (county with the most)pollutants, 0-7 (in non-attainment; a county only partly inside an area counts in full)highest value among member counties
epa_worst_nonattainment_classWorst non-attainment class (any pollutant, worst county)class (0 attainment, 1 maintenance, 2 marginal, moderate or unclassified non-attainment, 3 serious, 4 severe, 5 extreme; a county only partly inside an area counts in full)highest value among member counties

Known gaps and caveats

  • The class is a 0-5 ladder: 0 attainment, 1 maintenance, 2 marginal, moderate or unclassified non-attainment, 3 serious, 4 severe, 5 extreme.
  • A county only partly inside a non-attainment area counts in full, so a metro's class is an upper bound for a site in it.
  • Revoked standards are skipped.
  • Connecticut replaced its eight counties with nine planning regions, which Census geography now uses; the legacy counties' designations are mapped onto the planning regions by boundary overlap, with the same upper-bound rule.
  • These are county designations, not monitored air quality, not permit outcomes, and not a statement about a particular site.

See also